Torquay United
Torquay United was formed by a group of youngmen under the guidance of Sergeant-Major Edward Tomney. A year later the club joined the East Devon League playing their home games at the Recreation Ground. In 1904, Torquay Athletic RFC took over the lease of this ground after leaving their previous home at Plainmoor, which was taken over by Ellacombe FC. United were effectively homeless and for several years led a nomadic existence before United and Ellacombe merged in 1910 to become Torquay Town. The club shared Plainmoor with Babbacombe FC: these two clubs finally merged in 1921 when the club became known once more as Torquay United.
The new club joined the Western League and rather audaciously applied to join the Football League. United received no votes at all but neighbours Boscombe did gain entry in 1924. Fortune favoured Torquay three years later when they were elected at the expense ofAberdare Athletic. Their first season proved disastrous and Torquay had to apply for re-election, surviving the vote comfortably. The "Magpies" as they were then known because of their black and white striped shirts, had an uninspired record and never finished higher than tenth in the period between the wars. Things did not improve until after the Second World War when they managed to finish fifth in 1950. In 1954 the club adopted a new gold and blue strip, supposedly evocative of the golden sands and blue skies of the resort. The Magpies became The Gulls. The shirts and shorts were manufactured from a new synthetic material that resembled silk and they must have cut quite a dash in this dour period.
Runners up in 1957 (only the champions were promoted at that time), in 1958 they finished third from bottom and went into the new Fourth Division. In 1960 they won promotion and even though they lasted only two
season at the higher level it was the first taste of success for this modest club.
In 1966 they went up again only to fall back into Division Four in 1972. In 1967-68, Torquay switched to wearing predominantly blue and a crest appeared 
for the first time in the form of a horizontal monogramme in 1967. This was replaced the following season when all-gold was reinstated with an enigmatic design in the form of two blue chevrons, an abstract representation of flying seagulls. This rather odd design became closely identified with the team and has featured on their shirts ever since, apart from a brief period in the Eighties.
The next 19 years were spent firmly anchored in the lower reaches of the Fourth Division.
During the Seventies, Torquay wore white shirts trimmed in blue and gold and in 1977-78 the gull-wings were inverted. These were replaced the following season by a traditional crest.
Former Chelsea player Dave Webb, appointed as manager in 1984, introduced an all-blue kit with white stockings and a new logo featuring palm trees. Forced to apply for re-election in 1985 and
1986, United were perhaps fortunate to retain the League place and
parted company with Webb and ditched the Chelsea clone kit.
The crest design introduced after Webb's departure in 1986 reinstated the gull-wings and has been in use ever since. The badge is sometimes rendered on a disc as shown here, or in outline coloured to contrast with the background.
From 1986-87 automatic relegation to the Conference was introduced and the system of re-election dropped. After a disastrous campaign, Torquay needed at least a point from their final game at home to Crewe to stand a chance of staying up. Trailing 0-2 with seven minutes left, the Gulls' captain, Jim McNicholl was bitten by a police dog who thought he was about to attack his handler as he attempted to clear the ball. As McNicholl was being treated news came through that Lincoln City were losing, which meant a draw would keep Torquay in the League. In the third minute of injury time, with all other results confirmed, Torquay equalised and it was Lincoln City who went down.
The following season brought a marked improvement and the club reached the play-offs. In 1991 they went one better by beating Blackpool at Wembley in a penalty shoot-out to win the play offs and return to Division Three. Success was short lived - they were relegated the following season to the new Barclays Division Three (the old Fourth Division). In 1996 Torquay finished bottom of the League but were reprieved because the ground of Conference champions Stevenage Borough did not meet League standards. During the Nineties the club wore a variety of exotic variations on their gold and blue theme but it was with a relatively plain strip that promotion was again achieved in 2004 to take the club into what would become League One (the old Third Division).
The Gulls could not sustain themselves at this level and soon returned to League Two (fourth tier). Worse was to follow and, having finished in last place in 2007, Torquay lost their Football League place after 80 years.
Two seasons later, the Gulls beat Cambridge United in the Conference play-off final and returned to the Football League.